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Can outsider beavers save this dried up river?

It's not easy being a river in the desert under the best of circumstances. The ecosystem exists in a very delicate balance, allowing water sources to thrive in the harsh conditions. These water sources in otherwise extremely dry areas are vital to the survival of unique wildlife, agriculture, and even tourism as they provide fresh drinking water for the people who live nearby.

But man-made problems like climate change, over-farming, and pollution have made a tough job even tougher in some areas. Rivers in Utah and Colorado that are part of the Colorado River Basin have been barely surviving the extremely harsh drought season. When the riverbeds get too dry, fish and other aquatic creatures die off and the wildfire risk increases dramatically.

About six years ago, one team of researchers had a fascinating idea to restore the health of some of Utah's most vulnerable rivers: Bring in the beavers.

beavers, beaver dam, animals, wildlife, ecosystem, nature, earth, sustainability, deserts, waterways, rivers, pollution, climate change Beaver in water. Photo by Svetozar Cenisev on Unsplash

In 2019, master's student Emma Doden and a team of researchers from Utah State University began a "translocation" project to bring displaced beavers to areas like Utah's Price River, in the hopes of bringing it back to life.

Why beavers? It just makes dam sense! (Sorry.)

Beaver dams restrict the flow of water in some areas of a river, creating ponds and wetlands. In drought-stricken areas, fish and other wildlife can take refuge in the ponds while the rest of the river runs dry, thus riding out the danger until it rains again.

When beavers are present in a watershed, the benefits are unbelievable: Better water quality, healthier fish populations, better nutrient availability, and fewer or less severe wildfires.

It's why beavers have earned the title of "keystone species," or any animal that has a disproportionate impact on the ecosystem around them.

Doden and her team took beavers who were captured or removed from their original homes due to being a "nuisance," interfering with infrastructure, or being in danger, and—after a short period of quarantine—were brought to the Price River.

Despite the research team's best efforts, not all the translocated beavers have survived or stayed put over the years. Some have trouble adapting to their new home and die off or are killed by predators, while others leave of their own accord.

But enough have stayed and built dams since 2019 that the team is starting to see the results of the effort. In fact, beaver projects just like this one have been going on all over the state in recent years.

- YouTube www.youtube.com

The water levels in the river are now the healthiest they've been in years. The fish are thriving. Residents of Utah are overjoyed at the results of the experiment.

A column in The Salt Lake Tribune from 2025 (six years after the beaver translocation began) writes that the revitalization of the Price River "helped save our Utah town."

"A tributary of the Colorado River, the Price River runs through downtown Helper. On a warm day, you’re likely to find the river filled with tourists and locals kayaking, tubing and fishing along its shore. A decade ago, it was hard to imagine this scene—and the thriving recreation economy that comes with it—was possible."

Of course, it wasn't JUST the beavers. Other federal water cleanup investments helped remove debris, break down old and malfunctioning dams, and place tighter regulations on agriculture grazing in the area that depleted vital plant life.

But the experts know that the beavers, and their incredible engineering work, are the real MVPs.

beavers, beaver dam, animals, wildlife, ecosystem, nature, earth, sustainability, deserts, waterways, rivers, pollution, climate change An actual beaver dam on the now-thriving Price RiverPublic Domain

In other drying, struggling rivers in the area, researchers are bringing in beavers and even creating manmade beaver dams. They're hoping that the critters will take over the job as the rivers get healthier.

Utah's San Rafael river, which is in bleak condition, is a prime candidate. In on area of the river, a natural flood inspired a host of beavers to return to the area and "riparian habitat along that stretch had increased by 230%, and it had the most diverse flow patterns of anywhere on the river," according to KUER.

It's hard to believe that beavers nearly went extinct during the heyday of the fur trapping industry, and continued to struggle as they were considered nuisances and pests. Now, they're getting the respect they deserve as engineer marvels, and their populations have rebounded due to better PR and conservation programs.

To that I say...it's about dam time!

This article originally appeared in June.

Ravens can mimic human voices with spooky accuracy.

When you think of a talking bird, you most likely imagine a parrot, right? Parrots are notorious for their ability to learn how to speak, repeating words and phrases they hear from humans and thus making great entertainment for us.

But parrots aren’t the only birds who can imitate human speech, and, in fact, they may not even be the most talented at it. While parrots can mimic a lot of sounds, they usually say words through their own parrot-y voices. We've all imitated a parrot imitating humans in an annoying voice, right? "Polly wanna cracker?" Parrots usually have a distinct vocal quality that sounds almost robot-like.

animals, parrot, cat, talking birds, bird, funny animals. gif parrot GIF Giphy

Ravens, on the other hand, don’t just mimic human words—they can quite accurately mimic individual human voices. If you hear a raven say “Hi,” you might swear it was a real human voice, which is downright spooky.

Amy of the Wings and Wildlands TikTok channel explains that ravens’ ability to mimic might just be an explanation for folklore about people hearing voices or other sounds in the forest. There’s a host of spooky stories, particularly out of Appalachia, about voices in the woods that repeat themselves and move around in the trees. Understandably, that would be a freaky experience and it would be easy to attribute it up to ghosts or spirits or cryptids or other mysterious creatures lurking in the forest. But ravens could very well be a realistic explanation.

@wingsandwildlands

Spooky voices in the wood? #raventok #ravens #talkingraven #talkingbird #appalachianfolklore #wendigo #folklore #fabletheraven

Amy's raven, Fable, says "Hi" eerily similarly to her and, in another video, Amy explains that ravens in captivity tend to pick up human speech much more readily than those in the wild might. But that doesn't mean that wild birds couldn't be mimicking sounds they hear frequently. Scientists have identified at least 33 different vocalizations ravens can make, and they are known to mimic other birds in the wild.

To see how different a raven's voice can be when mimicking humans, listen to this raven's "tickle tickle" in a deep, male voice.

@nick.crawford0

Ragnar raven in a lovely chatty and affectionate mood.


Ravens are also incredibly intelligent. Scientists put them on the same intelligence level as apes. Because they are so different than humans in pretty much every way, it’s hard to conceive of their intelligence until you see it in action. The sleek black birds are able to solve problems, create and use tools, use deductive reasoning, and more.

But how exactly do they talk? While humans have a larynx, or voice box, that allows us to vocalize, birds have an additional structure below the larynx called a syrinx. The syrinx allows birds to make two sounds at once and makes them able to sing continuously without fatiguing the larynx. Songbirds have particularly well-developed syrinx, and corvids and parrots even more so.

- YouTube youtu.be

Amy uses her social media accounts to educate people about all kinds of wildlife, but particularly birds. She is a trained falconer and has particular expertise in birds of prey and corvids (the group of birds that includes ravens, crows, jays, magpies, and rooks).

One question people frequently ask about ravens is how to tell them apart from crows. Up close, there are obvious differences—ravens are much larger, have bigger beaks that are curved, have triangular tail feathers in flight, and more. A common saying is, "If you have to ask, it's a crow. If it's a raven, you'll know," as ravens are quite striking. But from a distance, it's not always easy to tell them apart.

Amy made a comprehensive video explaining the differences between ravens and crows that gained over seven million views in a week. Clearly, this is something people are curious about.

@wingsandwildlands

Is it a Raven or a Crow? 🐦‍⬛ 👀 #raven #crow #corvids #howtotiktok #raventok #crowtok #birdwatching

Our world is full of weird and wonderful wildlife, and educators like Amy are invaluable in helping us learn more about the creatures that live all around us. You can follow her on TikTok and YouTube for more fascinating bird facts.

How do rattlesnake rattles work?

Ever found yourself face to face with a rattlesnake? Years ago, my husband and I were setting up camp by a lake in Eastern Washington when we saw we had a visitor. Lying in the fire pit was a brown snake that blended right into the dirt. Upon close (but not too close) inspection, we the rattle at the end of its tail. Yikes.

We contacted campground staff, and soon a grizzly older man—face unshaven, hat pulled low, cigarette hanging from his lower lip—arrived at our campsite. He took note of the snake and with zero hesitation, in one fluid motion, he reached into the fire pit, grabbed the snake by the tail, swung it around over his head a few times, and flung it into the forest.

rattlesnake, rattler, snakes, venomous snake A rattlesnake is not a welcome visitor when you're camping.Photo credit: Canva

That core memory is the closest I've ever been to a rattlesnake in the wild (and for the record, that's not the recommended method of handling a rattlesnake) but it was close enough. Hearing a rattlesnake rattle is terrifying—venomous as they are—but it's also a relief, because at least they let you know they're there.

I always thought of a rattlesnake rattle like a little tail maraca, assuming it must function in a similar way, but apparently I was wrong. A video on the Odd Animal Specimens YouTube channel shows what you see when you dissect a rattlesnake rattle, and it's wildly fascinating.

- YouTube www.youtube.com

First of all, rattlesnake rattles are hollow. There are no little beads or pellets of any kind rattling around in there. The segments of the rattle themselves are what make the sound, but how they're formed and how they fit together is quite a feat of engineering on Mother Nature's part.

A segment of the rattle is formed by the skin that's left behind at the end of the tail each time a snake sheds. The segments are shaped such that they stay hooked together loosely, but they aren't connected by anything. You can actually pull them apart. The looseness of the segments are what allow them to make sound; when the snake shakes its tail, the segments bump together, creating the rattle.

snake, rattlesnake, rattler Rattlesnakes let you know they're nearby. Giphy GIF by Nat Geo Wild

Rattlesnakes are feared for a reason—they are venomous, and a bite can be deadly if not treated—but they aren't really as dangerous as people might think. Each year, around 5,000 to 8,000 people are bitten by rattlesnakes, and out of those thousands there are only 5 or 6 deaths. According to the National History Museum, that means "you are 6 times more likely to die from a lightning strike or a dog attack, 8 times more likely to die from a TV set or other large furniture falling on you, 14 times more likely to die falling out of a tree, and 95 times more likely to die falling off a ladder" than to die from a rattlesnake bite.

In general, rattlesnakes just want to be left alone and they'd prefer to leave you alone, too. They are not naturally aggressive towards humans. However, if you startle them or provoke them, they may bite.

rattlesnake, rattler, snake attack, snake striking A little rattling sound is one thing. This pose is another. Photo credit: Canva

If you are ever bitten by a rattlesnake, here's what the U.S. Forest Service recommends the following do's and don'ts:

If bitten by a rattlesnake DO NOT:

- Do not make incisions over the bite wound.

- Do not restrict blood flow by applying a tourniquet.

- Do not ice the wound.

- Do not suck the poison out with your mouth.

These methods can very well cause additional harm and most amputations or other serious results of a rattlesnake bite are a result of icing or applying a tourniquet.

rattlesnake, snake, rattler, diamondback Rattlesnakes can vibrate their tails so quickly. Giphy GIF by Nature on PBS

DO

- Stay calm

- Call Dispatch via radio or 911

- Wash the bite area gently with soap and water if available

- Remove watches, rings, etc., which may constrict swelling

- Immobilize the affected area

- Keep the bite below the heart if possible

- Transport safely to the nearest medical facility immediately.

Frenetic, high-speed driving places the victim at greater risk of an accident and increased heart rate. If the doctor is more than 30 minutes away, keep the bite below the heart, and then try to get to the medical facility as quickly as possible.

- YouTube www.youtube.com

As long as you're not sticking your hands into holes or not paying attention to where you're walking in rattlesnake country, you're not likely to ever need that advice, however. Contrary to popular belief, a rattlesnake rattling doesn't mean it's about to strike. It's just a way for the snake to say, "Uh, excuse me, just wanted to let you know I'm here so you don't do anything stupid, mmmkay? Leave them alone and they'll leave you alone, generally speaking.

Ever seen a deer give a cat a bath? It's quite a sight.

As humans have long kept domesticated pets, we often put our own furry friends in an entirely different category than the wildlife that lives around us. When we do think about our pets interacting with wild animals, it's usually in the context of them chasing birds or squirrels or us protecting them from predators that may pose a threat.

But once in a while we see a beautiful example of a cross-species friendship that stops us in our tracks. Maybe it's two unlikely animals that bonded as babies or a rescue situation that resulted in a close kinship. On rarer occasions, a purely organic wild-domestic connection forms, and we see the most heartwarming example of this in a viral Disney-esque moment between a deer and a housecat.

Sarah Stephens shared a video of a deer in her backyard in Nevada absolutely drenching her orange tabby with a tongue bath, and it's too adorable:


@ckls1622

Unlikely best friends 😂


That cat was taking that bath like she was having the greatest spa day of her life, and people went gaga over it.

"This cat is so happy, soaked and all. 😭😭"

"Sun baked cats smell like popcorn and this deer is here for it."

"What in the Disney is this?! 🥹💗 So lovely."

"Pixar just sleeping on this gold mine."

"Is that a lavender field with a wild deer licking an orange tabby cat??? This is what dreams are made of."

"She needed a baby to care for and kitty needed a momma bath. 🥰🥰"

deer mama, deer baby, baby animals A deer mama bathes her baby.Photo credit: Canva

"Deer is thinking maybe if i get in good with this mountain lion cub it will protect me when it get big. 😂😂😂"

"This is what I pay my internet and phone bills for. 😭"

Several people also found a deeper meaning in the video as they contemplated why different humans so often have a hard time getting along when such different animals can live in harmony.

"Why can’t we ALL get along like this deer and cat 🫶🏼"

"Moments like this or even my own dog or sons love make me quite spiritual, there is definitely a bond greater than ones self that we all share, now I’m not peddling religion here either, but there's definitely more than the primality of life."

"So strange….. why can’t we do the same? They are so different in every way. Yet loving and trusting. What is so wrong with us? 💔 This is beautiful. Feels like I’m watching such a deep and powerful analogy."


Some people also took the opportunity to point out how cats are special creatures with special powers over us all.

"Cats are superior and the universe was made for them."

"Cats will befriend any animal willing to clean their ears."

"Cats always have servants 🤣"

"I'm convinced that humans are not the only ones who think cats are adorable and always have to pet them in public."

"Cats are always doing husbandry with every species even us."

Apparently that deer was not the only one with an affinity for cats. In another video, a different deer nuzzled up to the kitty with some mutual love shown.

And here's the cat playfully sneaking up on a deer, solidifying the fact that these Nevada deer really are just part of the family to this friendly feline.

@ckls1622

Macky thinks she’s so funny 😂

Of course, wildlife can pose a danger to pets and vice versa, so this is certainly not an endorsement to let your animals roam freely in the wilderness. But we can certainly acknowledge and appreciate when a two creatures form an unlikely friendship, giving us an inspiring and adorable example of peaceful coexistence. And maybe even some spa-like pampering.

You can follow Sara Stephens (@ckls1622) on TikTok for more.